等等用英语怎么说?
“等等”在英语中有多种表达方式,具体取决于语境和正式程度。以下是常见用法及例句:
1. 正式表达
etc. (et cetera)
- 用于书面语,表示事物列举未尽。
- 例:Bring stationery: pens, paper, notebooks, etc.
- 📌 注意:
- 前面需加逗号,正确拼写是 etc.(非 "ect.");
- 避免用于人(指人用 et al.)。
and so on / and so forth
- 口语和书面均可,较中性。
- 例:The course covers grammar, vocabulary, writing, and so on.
2. 非正式口语
and stuff / and things like that
- 日常对话中常用,随意语气。
- 例:Let’s watch a movie, eat popcorn, and stuff.
and whatnot
- 俚语,类似“之类的”。
- 例:She loves vintage clothes, records, and whatnot.
3. 特定场景
and the like
- 强调同类事物。
- 例:Artists, poets, and the like gathered at the event.
and others
- 适用于人或事物。
- 例:The team includes John, Sarah, and others.
❌ 常见错误
避免重复 "and":
✖️ We need chairs, tables, and etc.
✔️ We need chairs, tables, etc.
指人时:用 et al.(学术场景)或 and others,而非 etc.
- 例:The study was conducted by Lee et al.
根据场景选择合适的表达,确保交流自然准确!